Mirza Ghalib, a towering figure in Urdu poetry, crafted verses that continue to captivate hearts. His couplet

Ham ko malum hai jannat ki haqiqat lekin
Dil ke khush rakhne ko Ghalib ye khayal achchha hai

is a gem of philosophical insight and emotional depth. This 500-word article explores the meaning, themes, and enduring appeal of this couplet, optimized for SEO to reach poetry lovers and scholars.

The Couplet: A Window into Ghalib’s Soul

Ham ko malum hai jannat ki haqiqat lekin
Dil ke khush rakhne ko Ghalib ye khayal achchha hai

Translated, it means:

We know the truth about paradise but
To keep the heart happy, Ghalib, this thought is good

This couplet captures the human struggle between facing reality and embracing comforting illusions. Ghalib acknowledges the truth about paradise, perhaps its unattainability, yet finds value in holding onto the idea for emotional solace.

Themes of Truth and Illusion

The couplet masterfully balances realism and hope. The first line, with malum (known) and haqiqat (truth), reflects Ghalib’s awareness of life’s harsh realities. He knows paradise may not be as imagined. However, the second line introduces khayal (thought), suggesting that believing in paradise brings comfort. This interplay of truth versus illusion resonates with readers navigating life’s uncertainties. The phrase dil ke khush rakhne ko (to keep the heart happy) underscores the human need for hope. Ghalib’s words remind us that even if paradise is a dream, its idea soothes the soul, making it a timeless reflection on human emotions.

Ghalib’s Poetic Brilliance

Ghalib’s genius lies in his ability to convey profound ideas in simple yet lyrical language. The couplet’s structure. two concise lines, demonstrates his mastery of Urdu ghazal. The use of malum and haqiqat sets a tone of certainty, while achchha hai (is good) softens the conclusion, inviting reflection. By addressing himself as Ghalib, he adds a personal touch, a signature of his poetic style, creating intimacy with the reader.

Cultural and Universal Relevance

This couplet transcends its 19th-century context, speaking to modern audiences grappling with existential questions. In an era of uncertainty, Ghalib’s acknowledgment of truth paired with his embrace of hope feels profoundly relevant. The couplet reflects Sufi influences, blending spiritual and secular ideas, making it accessible to diverse readers. The concept of paradise, whether religious, emotional, or philosophical, continues to inspire. Ghalib’s words encourage us to find comfort in dreams, even when reality is stark, aligning with themes of mental well-being and emotional resilience.

Why the Couplet Endures

Ghalib’s couplet remains timeless because it captures the human condition, the need for hope amidst truth. Whether pondering love, spirituality, or personal dreams, readers find their own meaning in these lines. In today’s world, where emotional balance is vital, Ghalib’s words offer solace, highlighting the healing power of poetry.

Conclusion

Mirza Ghalib’s

Ham ko malum hai jannat ki haqiqat lekin
Dil ke khush rakhne ko Ghalib ye khayal achchha hai

is a masterpiece of Urdu poetry. Its exploration of truth, illusion, and emotional comfort ensures its place in world literature. For those seeking wisdom or solace, this couplet remains a beacon, proving Ghalib’s voice still resonates across time.